Mom, Am I Fat?

by Lori
Go Play, Get Fit Youth Day 2010
Image by Port of San Diego via Flickr

How do you respond when your overweight child asks if she is fat? Do you sugarcoat the truth and tell her she is perfect? Do you go for the hard love angle and tell her that yes, she is fat? I would advise for something in between.

It is not easy to talk about something as sensitive as weight, particular with a pre-teen or a teenager. Parents must walk a fine line between acknowledging the problem and promoting self-confidence.

Children know they are overweight. And if you don’t mention it, their peers certainly will! If you pretend everything is fine, your child will learn that her weight is a shameful topic that can’t be discussed. She will then try to lose weight with her own methods, usually by starving herself or binging. These are the children who are most at risk for disordered eating. Studies show that if you acknowledge and treat an overweight child in a sensitive manner, you actually decrease the risk of disordered eating!

Ideally, the conversation would go something like this…

“Mom, am I fat?”
“What makes you ask that, honey?”
“The kids on the playground called me names today.”
“Well that is not nice. But maybe we would be healthier if we did learn to eat better. We could all use to revamp our diets.” Notice how I have chosen to say ‘we’ could be healthier and ‘we could all use to…’ This sounds less accusatory and alerts your child that you are both in it together. I have also turned it around to be about health and eating better rather than about fat or thin. This way, even a thin parent can have this conversation. Most thin people I know could eat healthier if they tried. “Why don’t we try to make some changes together. We can learn how to eat right and we can start getting more active. Would you like that?”

I have had many parents call me after this conversation, worried that they said the wrong thing. Often, the parents responded with, “Don’t be silly. Of course you are not fat. You are beautiful.” And then they want to know how they can help their children. It is better off not to lie. If your child demands an answer to the question, I would say…

“Fat is such a nasty word. You look good but you might be healthier if you weighed a little less. Let’s work together to learn to eat better and exercise more.” Notice again that I didn’t say ‘you would look better if you weighed less’. It is important to focus the discussion around health- not around looks. Again, bring it back to the ‘we’ as soon as possible. And always end the discussion with next steps… “Why don’t we go online and look at some websites about healthy eating.” “Let’s call the pediatrician and see if she has any suggestions.” “Let’s go to the supermarket and pick up some healthy foods so we can get started right away.”

Joanna Dolgoff, MD is a pediatrician, child obesity expert, and author of Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right.  Kids from 45 states and Canada are losing weight with DrDolgoff.com, her online child and adolescent weight management program.  Dr. Dolgoff sees patients in her Roslyn Heights and New York City locations.


Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.
Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right
Child and Adolescent Weight Management

www.DrDolgoff.com

Blog: www.DrDolgoff.com/blog
FB:   www.facebook.com/DrDolgoff
Tw:   www.twitter.com/JoannaDolgoffMD

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Raising A Fit Kid

by Lori
Faith & Aaron running (front)_2702c
Image by hoyasmeg via Flickr

It is no question that kids of all ages love to play and be active!  Choosing to play tag with a group of friends, swing from the monkey bars, or even kick around a soccer ball is all part of a healthy lifestyle that may lead to a lifetime of exercising!   Studies show that young children who are encouraged to participate in such activities in their early years are more likely to continue those healthy habits into adulthood.

To prevent a decrease in a child’s activity level, encourage exercise on a daily basis and have him choose an activity that he’ll enjoy.  Playing fun games or sports will increase a child’s willingness to exercise!

  • Exercise causes the brain to release chemicals called “Endorphins”, which naturally make us feel happy and healthy!
  • Children with active lifestyles tend to excel in sports.
  • Physically active kids tend to be academically motivated, alert, and successful.
  • Healthy children have high self-esteem!

Healthy eating habits and an exercise routine are fundamental parts of a child’s development.  Lead by example; your child will be more likely to exercise if YOU exercise.   Here are some ideas to encourage your chi

Stretch your body (ยืดแข้งยืดขา)
Image by chinarut via Flickrld to engage in a fitness routine:
  1. Give Plenty of Opportunity To Be Active:

Make sure your child has easy access to exercise.  Consider purchasing a piece of gym equipment or fitness DVD.  Another option is to take your child to a playground or sign him/her up for a sport.

2.    Focus on Fun:

Pick activities that your child enjoys, like bicycle riding, swimming, roller blading, or playing a sport.  The goal is for your child to enjoy the activity so much that she don’t even realize she is exercising!

3.    Pour on the Praise:

Kids love to be praised.  A simple high-five or “way to go” encourages children to continue the activity!

The best way for kids to get physical activity is by incorporating it into their daily routine. Toddlers to teens need at least 60 minutes on most days of the week. This can include free play at home, active time at school, and participation in classes or organized sports. For best results, establish a list of physical activities that your child can enjoy with minimal stress.

Preschoolers: Preschoolers need play and exercise to help them continue to develop important motor skills. Activities such as, kicking or throwing a ball, playing tag or follow the leader, hopping on one foot, riding a bike, freeze dancing, or running obstacle courses are all great activities that build fundamental skills.

School-age: Limit the amount of time children spend watching TV and playing computer games.  Parents should help children find fun outdoor and indoor activities all year round.  Some outdoor activities range from traditional sports like baseball and tennis to swimming, biking, hiking, and walking.  Indoor activities include basketball, dancing, running on a treadmill, or playing an active video game!

Teenagers: Teens have many choices when it comes to being active — from school sports to after-school interests, such as yoga, gymnastics or skateboarding.   It is important to remember that physical activity must be planned in advance to fit in a busy schedule.  Encourage your teen to participate in activities with their peers; it’s enjoyable and healthy for their body, mind and spirit!

Exercise + Healthy Eating Habits = A Fit Kid

Many studies show young children who practice a healthy lifestyle continue those habits well into adulthood.  Parents must educate their children on why a healthy diet and exercise go hand in hand.  Eating well-balanced meals during the day will fuel your children’s workouts.  Post workout, children need to eat a combination of complex carbohydrates and lean protein to replenish their bodies and feed their muscles!

Healthy Post Workout Snacks:

  • 1 Tbsp peanut butter with a banana.
  • 6 ounce container of non-fat yogurt with 10 almonds.
  • 1 fat-free cheese stick and an apple.
  • 5 whole wheat crackers with 2 ounces of lean turkey lunch meat.
  • 1 cup of fortified, high fiber cereal with ½ cup skim milk.

Remember, calcium and protein are vital to a child’s bone stability, muscle growth and strength.  The right exercises combined with the right foods are a perfect fit for you and your child.  By providing a well-balanced eating plan and exercise regimen, your child will be on her way to a healthy lifestyle for years to come.

Joanna Dolgoff, MD is a pediatrician, child obesity expert, and author of Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right.  Kids from 45 states and Canada are losing weight with DrDolgoff.com, her online child and adolescent weight management program.  Dr. Dolgoff sees patients in her Roslyn Heights and New York City locations.


Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.
Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right
Child and Adolescent Weight Management

www.DrDolgoff.com

Blog: www.DrDolgoff.com/blog
FB:   www.facebook.com/DrDolgoff
Tw:   www.twitter.com/JoannaDolgoffMD

More additional articles, go to BabysNursery-BeddingandMore

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Halloween Can Be A Scary Time

by Lori
Cover of "On Halloween"
Cover of On Halloween

Halloween can be a scary time- not because of ghosts or monsters but because of all the high-calorie, fat-loaded, yummy candy!  Halloween candy is some of the worst stuff that you can eat.  It is high in saturated fat and the calories can really add up.  Because Halloween candy comes in “fun size” or mini bags, people tend not to worry about the calories as much.  It’s true that each small piece may not break your calorie bank but when you eat more than one (and who sticks to just one?), the calories add up quickly!  Normally we don’t have bags and bags of candy sitting in their kitchens.  But on Halloween we are sure to have lots of it on hand.  It’s so tempting to sample the candy, but the reality is we don’t want to be eating all those extra calories!

Some strategies can help keep these treats out of our hands (and mouths!).   Wait to buy your candy until the day before, or even on the day of Halloween.  Why tempt yourself longer than you actually need to?  I know that if candy is in my house, I am a lot more likely to eat it!  Another strategy?  Don’t buy your favorite candy!  What’s worse than having candy in your house?  Having your favorite candy in the house!  Buy stuff you don’t love so you aren’t as tempted to eat the candy while handing it out.  It will also make it easier to give away once Halloween is over.  Chewing sugarless gum or drinking low-calorie hot chocolate is a great way to your sweet tooth without indulging in unwanted calories.  It also keeps your hands and mouth busy and away from the candy treats.   If you don’t like hot chocolate, sip a cup of herbal tea instead.

If you decide that you are going to sample from the candy jar, remember that planning ahead is the key.  Certain candies are considered some of the worst choices.  For example, 3 Twix miniatures have 150 calories and 8 grams fat.  Try 3 Tootsie Rolls instead for 70 calories and 1.5 grams fat.  One single serving “fun size” Butterfingers has 100 calories and 4 grams fat.  Try a Three Musketeer “fun size” instead for 63 calories and 2 grams of fat.  One of the worst candies you can eat is Airheads.  3 pieces have 140 calories and 1.5 grams of fat.  They also have trans fat which is the worst kind of fat to eat.  Try 3 Dum Dum pops instead for 77 calories and 0 grams fat.

A good tip at the end of the night is to set the bowl of candy on your front porch.  Chances are the bowl will be emptied by the morning.  If you leave it in your house, it’s too easy to grab a handful everyday on your way out or in.  These little handfuls can really add up!  Snacking on 300 extra candy calories a day will add a pound of fat to your frame in less than 2 weeks.  Also, remember that Halloween is a one day event.  If you going to allow yourself a little sugar splurge, limit it to October 31st.   Don’t make it a week-long holiday.   Eating junk food doesn’t just satisfy cravings-it creates them.  You might just find it “frightfully” difficult to break the candy habit long after Halloween ends!

Joanna Dolgoff, MD is a pediatrician, child obesity expert, and author of Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right.  Kids from 45 states and Canada are losing weight with DrDolgoff.com, her online child and adolescent weight management program.  Dr. Dolgoff sees patients in her Roslyn Heights and New York City locations.


Joanna Dolgoff, M.D.
Red Light, Green Light, Eat Right
Child and Adolescent Weight Management

www.DrDolgoff.com

Blog: www.DrDolgoff.com/blog
FB:   www.facebook.com/DrDolgoff
Tw:   www.twitter.com/JoannaDolgoffMD

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